Iran Nuclear Weapon: Iran’s increasing nuclear activities have worried the global community. According to a recent report by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Iran’s uranium reserves are now very close to weapons-grade levels. This development could have long-term implications for the Middle East and global security. This can especially worry Israel, which has been waging a dual war against Iran-backed groups Hamas and Hezbollah for the last one year.
According to the IAEA report, Iran has accumulated 182.3 kg of uranium with up to 60 percent purity, just a few steps away from the 90 percent purity required for weapons-making. After the August report, an increase of 17.6 kg has been recorded.
risk of developing nuclear weapons
If Iran increases its capacity by 90 percent then it can prove to be effective in making nuclear weapons. This could pose a major threat to regional balance of power and peace. The United Nations Security Council and other global institutions have imposed sanctions on Iran, but questions are being raised on their effectiveness.
pressure and diplomatic efforts
The JCPOA agreement signed in 2015 was aimed at limiting Iran’s nuclear ambitions. But tensions with America and other countries raised doubts about the success of the agreement. However, Western countries can impose many measures to stop Iran’s growing power. Such as by limiting Iran’s oil and gas exports or destroying nuclear sites.
impact on global security
Iran’s nuclear capability could affect not only the Middle East but also the global balance of power. This may affect Saudi Arabia and Israel, because both countries consider Iran’s growing power as a threat to themselves. At the same time, tension may increase between the major powers of the world, in which America and Russia are mainly involved.
