Bleeding During Pregnancy: Many women go through the problem of bleeding during pregnancy. Although is this a normal thing to happen? Or do you need to be scared? A study published by the National Center for Biotechnology Information states that one in three women experiences bleeding during the first three months of pregnancy. It is more likely during the first trimester. Sometimes this problem can be serious, while sometimes it is not a matter of concern. However, in case of bleeding during any trimester, you must contact the doctor.
According to experts, many women may experience light brown spotting to reddish bleeding, which causes cramping or lower back pain. This problem can last from a day to several weeks. The difference between bleeding and spotting during pregnancy is that in spotting only a few drops of blood will fall on the underwear, whereas bleeding involves a rapid flow of blood.
What is the reason?
There are different reasons for bleeding during pregnancy such as-
1. Older age of pregnant woman
2. previous uterine surgery, including C-section
3. Smoking
4. high blood pressure
5. history of sexually transmitted diseases
6. Health problems such as diabetes
first trimester bleeding
According to a report in The Indian Express, a physical exam, blood test or a sexually transmitted infection test is usually needed to find out the cause of first trimester bleeding. Frequent blood tests can help in monitoring the changing hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) hormone levels, which decide whether the pregnancy can be carried forward or not. Progesterone and Rh factor (a protein present on the surface of red blood cells) can also be tested.
Take bleeding seriously in the last trimester
Bleeding during the second and third trimester of pregnancy can also be a concern. Some causes of bleeding are harmless, while some can be dangerous. If you are having excessive bleeding in the last trimester then it is necessary to contact the doctor without any delay. Its treatment is decided on the basis of the duration of pregnancy and the health of the mother and child. There are chances that doctors may advise pregnant women to avoid sex and travel and may ask them to take complete bed rest. It is also possible that in serious condition one has to be admitted to the hospital.
Disclaimer: Before following the methods, methods and suggestions mentioned in this article, do take the advice of a doctor or a related expert.
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