The Kaaba, located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, is the holiest pilgrimage site of Islam. Crores of Muslims from all over the world come here every year. For this, the Saudi government especially makes arrangements ranging from visa to accommodation. But do you know who holds the keys of the holy Kaaba. Because the Saudi royal family or administration has no connection whatsoever with it. Today we will tell you which family has the key of the holy Kaaba.
Shayba family
Let us tell you that the key of the Kaaba has been in existence since the 16th century. Has been with Shayba family for a long time. Not only this, no one can even enter the Kaaba without his permission. The responsibility of maintaining the Kaaba and opening the gate is with the Shayba family.
How did the key come to the Shayba family?
The Shayba family has The story of arrival of the key of Kaaba is quite old and interesting. According to the information, Prophet Ibrahim had handed over the guardianship of Kaaba to his son Prophet Ismail. After which it was transferred to his sons. After this, the guardianship of the Kaaba came to the Jurham tribe and then to the Khuza tribe and after this Qusai-bin-Kilaab, who was considered an ancestor of the Prophet, acquired the guardianship. In this way the key passed from one hand to the other and reached Usman bin Talha. Let us tell you that Usman was not a Muslim at first. When Prophet Mohammed and Shahaba entered the city after conquering Mecca in the year 630 AD (8 Hijri), they found that the door of Kaaba was locked and Usman bin Talha had hidden the key. The Prophet sent Ali to collect the key from Uthman. In this way the key came into the hands of the Prophet and he opened the door of the Kaaba and went inside and offered two Rakaat prayers. Then he returned the key. Prophet Mohammad’s uncle Abbas requested him that our family takes responsibility of the pilgrims coming for Haj, so if you wish, you can hand over the keys to us. It is said that during this time a verse of the Quran was revealed. Which meant that ”Allah is ordering you to return the trust to those to whom it belongs” After this, Prophet Mohammad immediately understood its meaning and he returned the key to Usman bin Talha. According to the information, after this Usman had accepted Islam. The Prophet called him and said that from today onwards the key will be with you. He said that no one but a tyrant can snatch it from you. After the death of Usman bin Talha, his cousin Shayba got the key and it is being transferred from one hand to another from generation to generation.
Who has the key now?
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The one who holds the key of the Kaaba is known as ”Sadin” It is said. Currently, Saleh-al-Shaibi of Shayba’s family is the custodian of the Kaaba and he has the key. According to Arab News, so far 110 people have had the honor of taking care of the Kaaba.
The key is made of gold
The key of the Kaaba is made of gold. It is made and is kept very carefully. According to media reports, the key has not been changed since the 14th century. According to the officials associated with Kaaba, the key has not been changed because even a slight manipulation in the design can cause difficulty in opening the lock. The caretakers of Kaaba say that the key is very special and the design is very different from the common keys. It has been made in such a way that only the one who has the key knows how to open the lock. Apart from this, no one else can open it.
A door of 280 kg of pure gold.
The existing door of Kaaba is also made of gold. Saudi’s famous jeweler Ahmed bin Ibrahim had prepared this door during the tenure of King Khalid-bin-Abdul-Aziz. According to reports, the door of the Kaaba is made of 280 kg of pure gold.
What is the job of the caretaker?
According to a report in Saudi Gazette, the guardianship of the Kaaba The main job of the operator is to open and close the gate. Apart from this, monitoring of things like cleanliness and washing is also included. The Kaaba is washed with holy Zamzam and rose water. Its four walls are cleaned with scented water every day and prayers are also offered during this time.
Even the royal family is not allowed to enter without permission
According to Arab News, if any member of the Saudi royal family wants to visit the Kaaba, then they also have to take permission from the Shayba family. Because he is the one responsible for opening the gate. According to Saudi Gazette, the Royal Court and the Ministry of Interior work to coordinate between the royal family and the Shayba family.
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