Most people with spinal cord injury (SCI) have pain that lasts for a long time or for the rest of their lives. Opioids are used to prevent such pain. However, this article will discuss both the side effects and benefits of opioids in detail. Because these days opioid crisis has developed all over the world.
Why should opioids no longer be prescribed to treat chronic pain after SCI? Chronic pain is common in spinal cord injury (SCI), with about four out of five people complaining of persistent pain, about half of which is musculoskeletal and half neuropathic.
How does opioid work?
Opioids work by blocking pain and signals in the brain and spinal cord. It releases a chemical called endorphin in the body. It is a kind of natural pain reliever.
Use of opioids
Opioids are used to treat severe pain. Opioids are used after serious surgery, cancer pain and chronic back pain.
Some opioids are also used to treat cough. Such as codeine.
Sometimes opioids are used to treat severe diarrhea and restlessness.
Treatment of lower back pain
If a person has been suffering from lower back pain for a long time, then such a person should be treated with opioids. If a low dose of opioid is being given and still the pain is not reducing, then its dose should be increased.
Opioids are used in these 4 pains related to ‘Spinal Cord Injury’ (SCI). Whether it is for musculoskeletal pain or neuropathic SCI pain, opioids are used. If a person is being used opioid earlier, then one should try to start reducing its quantity gradually.
There has been a decrease in chronic opioids to reduce pain. This also poses a risk of respiratory disease and life. The risk of opioid overdose should be avoided. Side effects of opioids like constipation, brain dullness and hormonal depression should be avoided.
Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.
