Snake is considered to be the most poisonous animal in the world. Most of the people get scared after seeing a snake in front of them. Although the venom of some snakes is not dangerous, but the venom of snakes like King Cobra, Krait, Black Mamba, Russell’s Viper is very dangerous. But do you know that there is also a tribe which extracts the poison of these poisonous snakes. Today we will tell you how this tribe extracts poison and what they do with that poison.
Irula Tribe
Let us tell you that the people of Irula tribe are not only They pick up snakes like toys, and even collect their venom very easily. For information, let us tell you that Irula tribe is found in South India. People of this tribe have been collecting snake venom for centuries. People of the Irula tribe press the snake’s neck hard to extract its poison. After this, when their mouth opens, their teeth are stuck in a jar. On pressing the neck, the angry snake starts spewing poison. People of Irula tribe start collecting this poison.
Anti-venom injection is made from snake venom
Let us tell you that Scientists take snake venom from the Irula tribe and make anti-venom injection to be applied on snake bites. The Irula tribe is found in the states of Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu in southern India. The population of this community is around 3 lakh. According to the information, more than 90 percent of the people of the community have expertise in detecting and catching snakes. These people have been doing the same work for many generations. Not only this, apart from children, old people and youth of the community, women are also expert in catching snakes and collecting their venom.
Which snakes are allowed to extract their venom?
Which snakes are allowed to extract their venom? strong>
In India, there is limited permission to capture snakes and extract their venom. According to the rules, only four species of snakes can be caught to extract the poison. These include King Cobra, Krait, Russell’s Viper and Indian Saw-crelled Viper. Let us tell you that the poison of all four species is so dangerous that even a single drop of it can kill someone. However, the people of the Irula tribe can extract snake venom very easily.
The people of this tribe used to sell snakes to the British.
Let us tell you that the Irula tribe People used to extract snake venom and sell it to pharmaceutical companies at expensive prices. But now this work is done with the approval of the government, so that anti-venom injection can be made from poison. According to the information, before independence, this community used to sell snakes to the British. Actually the British liked snake skin very much. However, after the Wildlife Protection Act was introduced in 1972, snake hunting was banned. But then scientist Romulus Whittaker established the Samiti in 1978 by making friends with the people of the Irula tribe.
Earning crores of rupees by selling snake venom
According to the information, after this it was Whittaker who had given the responsibility of catching the snake to the people of the tribe. After this, this community changed from snake hunters to people’s life savers. People of Samiti are given government license to extract poison. They get permission to catch 13,000 snakes every year. From this he earns up to Rs 25 crore. To extract the venom from snakes, the people of this tribe catch them and keep them in an earthen pot, because the areas where they live are very hot. According to the rules, community members can keep a snake with them only for 21 days. During this time they expel poison 4 times.
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