Norovirus Outbreak: You might hardly know this about the common disease occurring in winter.


C.D.C. According to the report, 91 cases of norovirus were reported in the first week of December. Norovirus is a disease that spreads very rapidly. To know more about this disease occurring in winter, read this article in detail. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), cases of norovirus have been reported in many parts of the United States."text-align: justify;">According to the CDC, 91 cases of norovirus were reported in the first week of December. The report also said that this is the highest number of cases recorded in recent years. Although cases of norovirus are reported throughout the year, the disease becomes common between November and April.

What is Norovirus disease?

Norovirus is a disease that spreads very rapidly. The initial symptoms of this disease are severe vomiting and diarrhea. According to the Cleveland Clinic, the first outbreak of norovirus occurred in 1968 at a school in Norwalk, Ohio. This is why the first strain of norovirus was known as Norwalk virus.

Norovirus can cause gastroenteritis and the virus can spread through close contact with a person who has norovirus infection. According to the Mayo Clinic, most people recover completely without treatment. However, for some people, especially young children, older adults, and people with other medical conditions such as vomiting and diarrhea, they can become severely dehydrated and require medical attention.

What are the symptoms of norovirus?

Some common symptoms of norovirus are diarrhea, stomach pain and vomiting. These symptoms start appearing 2 to 48 hours after contact and can last for about 1 to 3 days. According to the Mayo Clinic, here are some symptoms of norovirus:
Nausea
Vomiting
Stomach pain or cramps
Watery or loose diarrhea
Feeling sick
Mild fever
Muscle pain.
The virus may continue to be shed in your stool for several weeks even after recovery. This flow can last from weeks to months.

What causes norovirus?
According to the Cleveland Clinic, a virus in the Caliciviridae family causes norovirus. When the virus enters your body, it causes inflammation or swelling in your stomach and intestines. This is known as gastroenteritis which eventually causes other symptoms of norovirus. You can get norovirus infection if you eat dirty food. You can get norovirus if you eat dirty food. 

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drink contaminated water

Touches your mouth after your hands have come in contact with a contaminated surface or object

Are in close contact with someone who has the infection.

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What are the preventive measures for norovirus?

Some ways to prevent norovirus infection are as follows:

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water

Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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