Heart Disease: The heart is a very important part of the body. If there is a slight disturbance in it, it may stop working. It is commonly known as heart attack and cardiac arrest. Bad lifestyle, any kind of disease affects the heart badly. Due to its efficiency being affected, its beats are affected. For this reason, sometimes its speed becomes very slow and sometimes it becomes very fast. Abnormal heartbeat makes any person seriously ill. Pacemaker is very useful to control such beats. Let’s try to know what is pacemaker and how it works. What precautions should be taken after applying it.
where the pacemaker is implanted
Battery is attached to run the pacemaker. It works to regulate the beats. The traditional pacemaker is divided into three parts. One part consists of generator, wire and sensor. Some newer pacemakers are also wireless. It is inserted into the skin through a small incision on the chest below the collarbone or sometimes in the abdominal area. It is applied under the skin. The pacemaker is attached to the heart through wires. It regulates the heartbeat by electrical waves.
When is the pacemaker fitted?
The heart stops working. Due to this the beats become very slow. Sometimes the heartbeat becomes very slow or fast. Other symptoms are seen including shortness of breath, dizziness, fainting. This causes the walls of the heart to become weak. Heart week also increases the risk of heart attack.
3 types of pacemaker
There are three types of pacemaker. There is a single lead pacemaker, a dual lead and a third biventricular pacemaker. Single lead pacemaker uses a single wire placed in the lower right corner of the heart. Dual lead pacemaker has one lead in the upper right corner and one lead in the lower right corner. While the third type of biventricular pacemaker has three wires. They are placed in the upper right, lower right and lower left cells.
Do take these precautions
While installing a pacemaker, it must be seen that for how many years its battery can last. Since after a time the battery gets discharged, it has to be replaced. Ask the doctor about its settings. Do not tamper with it unnecessarily. Always keep pacemaker and hospital details with you. Apart from this, there is also a need to take physical precautions after the pacemaker is installed. Do not lift heavy weights. Do not put any pressure on the pacemaker area. Where the pacemaker is fitted. On the other hand, do not raise the side hand above the shoulder for a few days.
Disclaimer: Before following the methods, methods and suggestions mentioned in this article, do consult a doctor or a related expert.