Breast cancer is usually considered a disease of older women, but now younger women are also getting affected by it. This is a matter of serious concern, because earlier breast cancer was associated with women above 50 years of age. So why are women getting breast cancer at a younger age? Let’s know the reasons from experts..
Genetic factors
A major cause of breast cancer is genetic. If someone in your family has had breast cancer, then you may also be at risk. Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes increase the risk of breast cancer. This mutation is transferred from generation to generation, which can increase the risk of breast cancer even at a young age.
Hormonal imbalance
Hormonal changes can also cause breast cancer at a young age. Menstruation is starting early in girls these days, due to which estrogen hormone remains in their body for a long time. Apart from this, late menopause, taking hormonal therapy, and use of contraceptive pills can also cause hormonal imbalance, which increases the risk of breast cancer.
Bad lifestyle
Bad lifestyle, such as unhealthy food, smoking, and alcohol consumption, can also increase the risk of breast cancer. Apart from this, lack of physical activities, obesity, and mental stress can also promote this disease. Physical labor has reduced in today’s lifestyle, due to which problems like obesity and hormonal imbalance are increasing.
Environmental effects
Some harmful chemicals present in the environment around us can also cause breast cancer. These chemicals can cause hormonal imbalance in the body, which increases the risk of cancer. Exposure to pollution, chemicals, and pesticides can also be a major cause.
Eating habits and obesity
Wrong eating habits and obesity can also cause breast cancer. Eating high-fat foods increases estrogen levels in the body, which can increase the risk of cancer. Not taking a diet rich in fiber and antioxidants also increases the risk of cancer.
Early symptoms of breast cancer
- Breast lump: Feeling a lump in the breast or armpit, which can be painless or painful.
- Skin changes: Pitting, redness, or swelling in the skin of the breast.
- Nipple changes: Nipple sinking inward, abnormal fluid coming out of the nipple.
- Change in shape or size: The shape or size of one breast appears different from the other.
- Pain or discomfort: Persistent pain or discomfort in the breast or nipple.
Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.
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