Former Professor Dr. Neerja Bhatla Honored With Padmashree Award – Amar Ujala Hindi News Live

Former Professor Dr. Neerja Bhatla Honored With Padmashree Award – Amar Ujala Hindi News Live



Former AIIMS professor Dr Neerja Bhatla
– Photo: Amar Ujala

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Former AIIMS professor Dr. Neerja Bhatla, who is working on an indigenous vaccine for the prevention of cervical cancer, has been honored with the Padmashree Award. After retiring as Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at AIIMS, she continued to lead several research projects on cervical cancer prevention in India, including screening in low-resource settings, HPV epidemiology, affordable HPV testing and vaccines. But tests are included. Under her leadership as President of the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO), the FIGO Gynecological Cancer Management App was developed.

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Even if there is infection in private parts and after examination the doctor suspects cervical cancer, two vaccines are enough. Experts say that some private hospitals are suggesting five to six vaccines to be given to women for benefit, whereas even after two vaccines, 50 to 80 percent protection can be obtained. After the awareness about cervical cancer, a large number of women are getting Pap smear test done. Infection is being found in some women. Such women are being suggested to be administered up to six vaccines in private hospitals.

Dr. Neerja Bhatla, former head of the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of AIIMS and associated with the indigenous vaccine program, said that for the prevention of this cancer, some vaccines were licensed to be administered to women up to 45 years of age and some vaccines to women up to 26 years of age. However, once the infection occurs, it cannot cure the disease. Although it can provide 50 to 80 percent relief from other virus infections, doctors still recommend vaccination only for young girls.

If cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) develops in women, they undergo further treatment. In this, the upper layer of the private part is removed. This reduces the risk of infection. According to the World Health Organization, one or two vaccines are sufficient for children up to 20 years of age and two for those above 20 years of age. Three or more vaccines are given to a person suffering from HIV or immune related disease.

Human papilloma virus main cause

The main cause of cervical cancer is human papilloma virus (HPV). It is a common virus, which causes infection on the skin and mucous membranes, especially on the private parts of women. HPV factors 16 and 18 can become the main causes of this cancer.

Must get HPV test done

One in 10 women in the country is at risk of getting cervical cancer. For premature detection and prevention, it is necessary to get HPV test done at 35 years and 45 years. With the help of this test the disease can be detected before time. At present, most of the women reach the hospital in advanced stage. It becomes difficult to save such women. Besides, their treatment is also complex. Apart from this, regular screening should also be done.

Indigenous vaccine may come in the market soon

The indigenous vaccine being prepared for the prevention of cervical cancer may soon come into the market. The final round of trials of this vaccine is going on in the country. It is expected that the results of the trial may be revealed by next month. At present the results are getting better. Experts say that after the introduction of the indigenous vaccine, this vaccine can be administered to girls of 9 to 14 years of age under the national program across the country. After applying the vaccine, the risk of cervical cancer in girls will reduce significantly.



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