Post Stroke Depression : Stroke is very dangerous. Sometimes it can also be fatal. Stroke badly affects not only the body but also the mind. The problem of post stroke depression has been seen in many patients after stroke, which doctors consider to be very serious. Therefore, it is advised to get it checked from time to time. Let us know what is post stroke depression and what is its treatment…
Causes of post stroke depression
Going into depression after stroke is called post stroke depression. Not just one but many reasons have been given for this. These include location of stroke, genetics, social support and personality factors. Sudden onset of paralysis can be emotionally triggering. Brain injury and neurochemical changes can cause mood swings. The stroke that occurs after a stroke can also affect the daily routine. The reason for this could be that someone in the family had such a problem before or was in depression before the stroke.
Symptoms of Post Stroke Depression
According to health experts, some symptoms of post-stroke depression in hospitalized patients were seen similar to those of stroke. These include weight loss, fatigue and change in sleeping patterns. Other symptoms include dysphoria, anhedonia, regret about something, lack of concentration, difficulty in taking any decision, thoughts of suicide. About 30% of stroke patients have difficulty in speaking, which can be the cause of depression in stroke patients.
What changes occur in post stroke depression?
According to health experts, in post-stroke depression, the patient remains sad, he does not feel like doing any work, he does not like any work. In a 2014 study, the risk of depression after stroke was seen to be as high as 31%.
treatment of post stroke depression
According to health experts, treatment of depression after stroke should be based on biological, psychological, social and rehabilitation. Some studies have also found therapy to be effective in treating depression in stroke patients. Behavior Activation Therapy is considered the best in this, which is based on happy moments of life. Some positive approaches are shown in this. Efforts are made to increase the sense of belongingness in the patient. They are made psychologically strong. Researchers believe that some moments in life are so good that with the help of them depression can be reduced. Along with this, brain stimulation modalities, RTMS (Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) and TDCS (Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation) among others have also been shown to be effective in post stroke depression.
medicines for post stroke depression
Along with this, psychiatrists also use anti-depressants medicines for the treatment of post-stroke depression. These medicines are also considered very effective. However, the patient should also be monitored regularly. They should be consumed only after consulting health experts.
Challenges of post stroke depression
Health experts say that if a post-stroke depression patient is not treated, his quality of life can deteriorate significantly. Due to this, their entire life can also be ruined. Therefore, proper treatment should be done at the right time, so that the patient does not face any problem in future.
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