Have you noticed the plane shaking during takeoff, at the beginning of the flight? The inside of the plane seems to be shaking a lot. There is so much vibration inside it that sometimes it seems as if an earthquake has occurred. But have you ever wondered why planes shake or tremble like this? It even seems as if every part of the plane is falling apart. Experts say that vibration during takeoff and initial climb is very natural and can be caused by many reasons.
There can be many reasons for sudden vibration in the aircraft during flight. This can be caused by runway construction, improperly balanced tires or even crosswind. In some cases, flying with other aircraft may affect the aircraft’s aerodynamic behavior close to the ground. To deal with different forces in the air, the aircraft may vibrate during takeoff.
Most runways are made of concrete or asphalt, with gaps or cracks between them to expand and contract due to changes in temperature. When airplane wheels move over these voids or cracks, they create vibrations.
During takeoff of the aircraft, vibration is felt a lot. (Symbolic photo: Canva)
During takeoff, an airplane’s engine needs to generate a lot of thrust to overcome the weight and drag of the airplane and achieve the required speed and altitude. The engines are at their maximum power during takeoff, which is why they generate a lot of noise and vibration.
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During takeoff, the airplane’s wings need to produce more lift to help lift the airplane off the ground. To do this, the pilot extends the wing flaps, which are movable surfaces on the trailing edge of the wings. The pilot also removes the landing gear, which is the wheels and struts. Doing this also creates strain and noise. The movement of the flaps and landing gear changes the airplane’s aerodynamics and weight distribution, causing vibration.
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FIRST PUBLISHED: April 29, 2024, 20:07 IST
